Allergist Can Help Alleviate The Impact Of Fall Allergies
Sneezing, runny nose, itchy, watery eyes, scratchy throat and cough can be symptoms of fall allergies. Related sinus and nasal inflammation can lead to congestion and headaches, causing an overall feeling of miserableness.
“Weed pollen, predominantly ragweed, is the most common trigger for allergic symptoms in the fall,” says Hetal Amin, M.D., Allergist-Immunologist with Morris Hospital Allergy Specialists. “Various molds, such as those found in wet mown grass and damp leaves, are another common trigger.”
Dr. Amin also notes several lesser-known causes of allergy symptoms. “Dust mites can contribute to indoor allergies in the fall, since they get stirred into the air when the furnace is first turned on,” she adds. “Also, foods such as melons, bananas, and zucchini can trigger symptoms due to the similarity of their food proteins to ragweed pollen.”
Allergy sufferers typically resort to over-the-counter medications such as antihistamines, nasal sprays, and eye drops. While effective when used correctly, many people mistake allergies for cold symptoms and may use the wrong medications.
“Patients generally benefit from seeing an allergist, who can perform skin testing for various indoor and outdoor allergens,” says Dr. Amin. “A treatment plan will offer avoidance measures, appropriate medications, or long-term treatment options such as immunotherapy (allergy injections). Immunotherapy builds the immune system so the patient can tolerate the allergens that trigger their symptoms, rather than suffering from symptoms and guessing which medication will work.”
Dr. Amin offers many strategies for individuals who suffer from fall allergies, including keeping windows shut, running the air conditioner to re-circulate indoor air, and using HEPA filters to trap pollen, dust mites, and mold. She also recommends limiting decongestant nasal sprays to 5 days, as they can cause “rebound congestion” and make symptoms worse.
Dr. Amin has office hours at the Morris Hospital Ridge Road Campus. For more information, call 815-705-1300.
